School Meals Programme

School Meals Programme

BACKGROUND

The Kenya’s constitution 2010, Article 43 states that, “the right of every child to be free from hunger and to have adequate food of acceptable quality including clean and safe water in adequate quantities and above all right to education”  gives us mandate to ensure that the child access adequate and safe food . Health and nutrition have significant impact on the overall educational achievements of school-age children. Ensuring that children are well fed, healthy and able to learn is essential to the effectiveness of an education system.

The ministry of education  with technical support of WFP have jointly implemented the school meal programs in food insecure regions of Kenya since 1980 with the objectives to encouraging parents to enroll and keep their children in schools and to encourage pupils to learn these school  meal program has been implemented on five year phases since the inception.The SMP programme encompass provision of a mid-day meal to public primary school children in Arid and Semi-Arid Sub-Counties and the informal settlements of Nairobi.  By 2008 1.2 million pupils were beneficiaries of the program and this has increased the number of beneficiaries to 1.6 million  in Arid and selected schools in Semi-Arid lands.

The school meals have contributed immensely to address the challenges affecting access to quality education in Kenya. The homegrown school meals(HGMSP)  have expanded to become one of the Kenyans key flagship projects that encourage children from food insecure households to attending school regularly. The program is therefore a major education investment that has contributed to enhanced access on primary school education

There are various school meals feeding program in school which included In-Kind and, cash transfer and community welfare among others. In school health nutrition and meal program  we implement the program using In-Kind and Cash Transfer.

In in kind program, this involves procuring Food commodities from central place then transported to the Sub-Counties before the Sub-County Director of Education (SCDE) distributes the food commodities to schools.  This covers 10 Arid Counties. The Counties include; (Baringo (Tiaty, Marigat, Baringo North, Mogotio East and East Pokot), Garissa, Isiolo, Mandera, Marsabit, Samburu, Tana River, Turkana, Wajir, West Pokot (North Pokot).

On  cash transfer,  the ministry prepares cash payment schedules , cash is transferred to a subsidiary bank to beneficiary’s schools account , school committee manages schools accounts ,there is a special account for schools’ meals only, termly allocation per  school is  based on verified enrollment at the end of the term ,number of school days in the term, transfer value’; per child per day rate and minus :bank account balances and food carried over stock from the previous term. Once the funds credited at school account, procurement of food commodities goes through competitive tender process, following the guidelines as advise by the ministry.

The arid counties  benefiting from the program are 10 namely , Baringo,Elgeyo Marakwet,Garissa,Isiolo,Mandera,Marsabit,Samburu,Turkana,TanaRiver,Wajir, Westpokot.

COUNTY  NUMBER OF  SCHOOLS
Baringo 472
Garissa 198
Isiolo 105
Mandera 293
Marsabit 177
Samburu 168
Tana River 169
Turkana 408
Wajir 258
West Pokot 607
Grand Total 2855

Cash transfer is implemented in semi-arid and urban informal settlement scheme. Those in Semi Arid counties are in selected sub counties and includes  Baringo (Baringo Central), Elgeyo Marakwet(Keiyo South,Marakwet East And West), Embu(Mbeerenorth And Mbeere South) , Kajiado(Isinya, Kajiado Central ,Kajiado West,Loitokitok And Mashuuru), Kilifi(Ganze,Kaloleni ,Malindi And Magarini), Kitui(Ikutha,Katulani,Kyuso,Lower,Yatta,Mumoni,Mutitu,Mutomo,Mwingi Central,Mwingi East, Tseikuru), Kwale(Kinango, Lungalunga And Matuga), Laikipia(Laikipia  Central , Laikipia East,Laikipia North,Laikipia West And Nyahururu0,Lamu(Lamu),Machakos(AthiRiver,Kalama,Machakos,Masinga,Matungulu ,Mwala) Maukeni(Kathozweni,Kibwezi,Makindu,MbooniEast And Nzaui),Narok (Narok East, Narok North ,Narok South And Narok West) ,Nyeri (Kieni East,Kieni West And Nyeri Central), Taita Taveta(Mwatate,Taveta, Voi) And  Tharaka Nithi(Maara, Tharakanorth And Tharaka South ). Nairobi has been included  as an Informal Settlement scheme with households affected  with poverty  in Dogerreti, Kamkunji,Kangemi, Kawangware, Kibera, Korogocho, Lower Kabete, Makongeni, Mathare, Mukuru and Westlands.

NO COUNTY SUB COUNTY  SCHOOL
1 Baringo 29
Baringo Central 29
2 Elgeyo Marakwet 86
Keiyo South 42
Marakwet East 34
Marakwet West 10
3 Embu 113
Mbeere North 51
Mbeere South 62
4 Kajiado 148
Isinya 7
Kajiado Central 46
Kajiado West 36
Loitoktok 22
Mashuru 37
5 Kilifi 107
Ganze 47
Kaloleni 19
Magarini 21
Malindi 20
6 Kitui 413
Ikutha 50
Katulani 11
Kyuso 20
Lower Yatta 54
Mumoni 30
Mutitu 52
Mutomo 43
Mwingi Central 70
Mwingi East 75
Tseikuru 8
7 Kwale 132
Kinango 38
Lunga 89
Matuga 5
8 Laikipia 148
Laikipia Central 30
Laikipia East 12
Laikipia North 21
Laikipia West 74
Nyahururu 11
9 Lamu 23
Lamu 23
10 Machakos 272
Athi River 15
Kalama 39
Machakos 4
Masinga 135
Matungulu 41
Mwala 38
11 Makueni 218
Kathonzweni 56
Kibwezi 63
Makindu 39
Mbooni East 18
Nzaui 42
12 Nairobi 54
Dagoretti 16
KAMUKUNJI 1
Kangemi 4
Kawangware 2
Kibera 8
Korogocho 3
Lower Kabete 1
Makongeni 4
Mathare 9
Mukuru 5
Westlands 1
13 Narok 97
Narok East 44
Narok North 7
Narok South 45
Narok West 1
14 Nyeri 55
Kieni East 24
Kieni West 29
Nyeri Central 2
15 Taita taveta 45
Mwatate 10
Taveta 18
Voi 17
16 Tharaka Nithi 135
MAARA 3
Tharaka North 63
THARAKA SOUTH 69
    Grand Total 2075
 
  Commodity Enrolment Quantity Price Total
1 Rice 851987 120802 5,300.00 640,250,600.00
2 Beans 851987 22341 9,000.00 201,069,000.00
3 Vegetable Oil 851987 12567 4,000.00 50,268,000.00
4 Salt 851987 5027 580.00 2,915,660.00
5 Cash Transfer 673318     (22 days) 148,129,960.00
6 Corn Soya 732658 171149 3,665.00 627,261,085.00
7 Hire of Transport 142,057,084.00
8 AIE allocation 37,742,000.00
9 Monitoring Funds 7,000,000.00
  Allocated Funds 1,856,693,389 G.TOTAL 1,856,693,389.00
  Balance 0.00    
Commodity Enrolment Units Quantity  Unit Price (Kshs) Total Cost
Rice(Sindano)Ahero 851987  5okg bag      47,000 5,500.00 258,500,000.00
Rice (Mwea Pure Pishori) 851987  50kg bag      60,000 8,000.00 480,000,000.00
Beans (Mwitemania) 851987 90kg bag 25749 9,000.00 231,741,000.00
Vegetable Oil 851987 20Ltrs Jer. Can 12780 3,800.00 48,564,000.00
Salt 851987 20kg bales 5112 715.00 3,655,080.00
Cash Transfer 673318                  (22 days) 148,129,960.00
Corn Soya Blend (GoK) 732658 25kg bag 158254 3,250.00 514,325,500.00
Corn Soya Blend (World Bank) 280331 25kg bag 60615 3,250.00 196,998,750.00
Hire of Transport 138,442,502.00
AIE allocation 37,742,000.00
Monitoring Funds 10,094,595.00
Hire of storage facility (NCPB) 4,500,000.00
Allocated Funds (World Bank) 197,000,000.00 Grand. TOTAL 2,072,693,387.00
Allocated Funds (GoK 1,955,693,387.00
Grand Total Alok. 2,152,693,387.00

Global Partnership for Education provided some funds which allowed us to purchase additional Corn Soya blend bags of porridge for 280,331 pupils in ECD centers, ASAL, urban &SNE schools.

  MINISTRY OF EDUCATION  
  COUNTIES ON INKIND SCHOOL MEALS PROGRAMME  
  COUNTY ENROLLMENT
1 Baringo 93360
2 Garissa 58559
3 Isiolo 28424
4 Mandera 100432
5 Marsabit 51708
6 Samburu 53175
7 Tana River 51214
8 Turkana 148286
9 Wajir 65453
10 West Pokot 183426
  TOTAL 834037
  GPE CORN SOYA BLEND FOR ECDE  
  ASALS COUNTIES ENROLMENT ASALS
1 Baringo 50699
2 Isiolo 9403
3 Garissa 10897
4 Mandera 28425
5 Marsabit 13263
6 Tana River 40372
7 Samburu 14146
8 Wajir 20458
9 West Pokot 47997
  TOTAL 235660
  URBAN SLUMS ENROLMENT
1 Kajiado 3005
2 Kiambu 3905
3 Kisumu 5779
4 Machakos 837
5 Mombasa 3843
6 Nairobi 12208
7 Nakuru 4169
8 Nyeri 721
9 Transnzoia 1377
10 Uasin Gishu 1068
  TOTAL 36912
  SNE SCHOOLS ENROLMENT
1 Baringo 252
2 Kajiado 193
3 Kiambu 1642
4 Kisumu 1195
5 Machakos 836
6 Mombasa 764
7 Nairobi 1466
8 Nakuru 863
9 Transnzoia 235
10 Uasin Gishu 313
  TOTAL 7759
  ASALS 235660
  URBAN 36912
  SNE 7759
   TOTAL 280331
    CORN SOYA  BLEND FOR GoK -GRADE 1-3  
  NAME ENROLMENT
1 Nairobi 37407
2 Nakuru 13319
3 Kisumu 12723
4 Uasin Gishu 3821
5 Kiambu 12909
6 Machakos 10863
7 Nyeri 4218
8 Transnzoia 3138
9 Mombasa 7902
10 Kajiado 10330
11 Samburu 23266
12 Baringo 56019
13 Isiolo 11815
14 Mandera 55228
15 Marsabit 23396
16 Wajir 34658
17 West Pokot 79967
18 Turkana 85634
19 Tana River 24296
20 Garissa 26108
21 Narok 61369
   TOTAL 598386
     
  GRAND TOTAL ENROLMENT  
  INKIND 834037
  GPE-CSB 280331
  GoK-CSB 598386
  GRAND TOTAL 1712754
COUNTY SCHOOLS
Baringo 98
Elgeyo Marakwet 235
Embu 126
Kajiado 201
Kilifi 269
Kitui 571
Kwale 127
Laikipia 137
Lamu 81
Machakos 168
Makueni 340
Nairobi 110
Narok 381
Nyeri 92
Taita taveta 119
Tharaka Nithi 146
TOTAL 3201

There are some schools found in the semi- arid counties that are worst hit by the prevailing drought situation currently.

Ministry of Education
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